Propios (Testosterone Propionate) Driada Medical 100 mg/ml

Propios 100 mg/ml (Testosterone Propionate)

Testosterone is a primary sex hormone in men, playing a crucial role in the development of reproductive tissues and secondary sexual characteristics . It promotes increased muscle and bone mass, body hair growth, and overall well-being. Classified as an anabolic steroid, testosterone displays significant anabolic properties, such as increasing muscle mass, accelerating protein synthesis, increasing glycogen stores, and more. It regulates numerous processes in the body, making it essential for individuals of all ages, including those undergoing hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and athletes during steroid cycles.

Mechanism of Action

Testosterone binds to androgen receptors and serves as a precursor to dihydrotestosterone, a biologically active androgen. Dihydrotestosterone, formed through the action of the enzyme 5α-reductase on testosterone, has a greater affinity for androgen receptors. The binding of testosterone or dihydrotestosterone to androgen receptors triggers cellular changes and influences gene activity. Aromatase can convert testosterone to estrogen, primarily leading to negative feedback on the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis, thus suppressing endogenous testosterone secretion.

Medical Use

Testosterone is included on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines and is used in various medical settings. It is used to treat gender dysphoria, male hypogonadism, and certain types of breast cancer. Additionally, testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) is used to maintain normal testosterone levels and counteract age-related declines in health and quality of life.

Testosterone for Seniors

Men over 35 who report health concerns are often advised to monitor their testosterone levels. If levels fall below 12 nmol/L, hormone replacement therapy may be recommended. This approach offers several benefits, including improved body composition with increased muscle mass and reduced fat, revitalized sexual function, and an overall rejuvenating effect. However, close medical supervision is required, with monitoring of lipid profiles, blood parameters, estradiol levels, and prolactin.

Testosterone in Sport

Testosterone is highly regarded in sports for its ability to increase muscle mass and strength. It exhibits significant anabolic effects and a strong androgenic impact. Testosterone interacts with and activates androgen receptors, leading to DNA binding and gene expression. Athletes commonly experience rapid weight gain, partly attributable to water retention and estrogenic effects. Testosterone can alleviate joint problems, enhance regenerative processes, improve oxygen capacity, and stimulate nitric oxide production.

Dosages

• Beginner: 50 mg every other day
• Average dosage: 100-150 mg every other day
• High dosage: 100 mg or more every day

Effects

• Increased muscle mass
• Development of male genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics
• Spermatogenesis and male behavior enhancement
• Fat burning
• Increased strength
• Increased libido
• Reduction of blood cholesterol levels
• Lower risk of cardiac ischemia and coronary heart disease
• Stimulation of erythropoiesis and redistribution of subcutaneous adipose tissue
• Influence on nitrogen and phosphorus metabolism

Side Effects

• Increased blood pressure
• Increased sexual behavior
• Hemoconcentration (blood clotting)
• Possible formation of blood clots in arterial and venous vessels
• Water retention (edema)
• Masculinization
• Aggression, agitation, irritability
• Alopecia (baldness of the scalp)
• Acne
• Insomnia (rare)

Profile

• Half-life: 20 hours
• Frequency of injections: Every 1-2 days

Pharmaceutical Form

Oily solution for intramuscular injection

Contraindications

• Pregnancy
• Known or suspected carcinoma of the prostate or breast
• Breastfeeding
• Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to the excipients

How to Store

• Do not use after the expiration date
• Store between 8ºC and 30ºC
• Avoid freezing
• Protect from light